Asset-backed finance is growing fast and drawing new scrutiny

Daily Financial News Brief

English Version

Summary

The bankruptcy of auto parts maker First Brands Group has highlighted risks in the rapidly growing private credit sector of asset-backed finance (ABF). While ABF is expanding rapidly and offers attractive yields, experts warn that a flood of capital is leading to lower lending standards and due diligence failures, potentially setting the stage for more problem loans.

Key Points

  • Market Growth: The private ABF market has doubled since 2008 to over $6 trillion and is projected to exceed $9 trillion by 2029 (KKR).
  • What is ABF: Lending against specific assets (e.g., receivables, aircraft, royalties) rather than a company’s overall cash flow.
  • Perceived Benefits: Often seen as less risky than direct lending, offering diversification and attractive yields.
  • Emerging Risks: The influx of capital is lowering standards, with increasingly exotic assets used as collateral.
  • Case Study – First Brands: The bankruptcy revealed potential “double-pledging” of the same receivables to multiple lenders, indicating due diligence failures.
  • Expert Warning: ABF is “high-risk, high-reward” and requires rigorous due diligence on both the borrower and the specific collateral. The rush to deploy capital risks significant losses.

Source: CNBC’s Inside Alts newsletter on alternative investments.


中文版本

摘要

汽车零部件制造商First Brands Group的破产案,揭示了快速增长的私人信贷领域——资产支持金融(ABF)中存在的风险。尽管ABF市场扩张迅速且提供诱人收益,但专家警告,大量资本的涌入正导致贷款标准降低和尽职调查缺失,可能引发更多问题贷款。

关键要点

  • 市场增长:自2008年以来,私人ABF市场规模已翻倍,超过6万亿美元,预计到2029年将突破9万亿美元(KKR数据)。
  • ABF定义:针对特定资产(如应收账款、飞机、版权收入)提供贷款,而非基于公司的整体现金流。
  • 宣称优势:通常被认为比直接贷款风险更低,并提供多样化和有吸引力的收益率。
  • 显现风险:资本涌入正在降低标准,越来越多另类资产被用作抵押品。
  • 案例研究 – First Brands:其破产案揭露了可能将同一笔应收账款重复抵押给多家贷款机构的问题,显示出尽职调查的失败。
  • 专家警告:ABF是“高风险、高回报”的贷款,需要对借款人和特定抵押品进行极其严格的尽职调查。急于投放资本的行为可能带来重大损失。

消息来源:CNBC专注于另类投资(私募股权、私人信贷等)的Inside Alts时事通讯。

Original Article Link: https://www.cnbc.com/2025/12/02/asset-backed-finance-growth-scrutiny.html

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